Africa: Botswana report

Africa: Botswana Current Events Twice the size of Arizona, Botswana is in south-central Africa, delimited by Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and southwestern Africa. Most of the country is near-desert, with the Kalahari occupying the western overspread of the country. The eastern part is hilly, with salt lakes in the north. History of Botswana Botswana is democratically ruled, boasts a growing thrift and stable political surround today. The countrys existence is mainly Tswana, who blab out a Bantu language and are divided into ogdoad major groups. in that respect are also small minorities of Kalanga, Basarwa, Kgalagadi, and some other poeples. position is the official language, but Tswana is also widely talk on with 24 other minor languages. About half the population is Christian and half adheres to traditional practices. The earliest inhabitants of the neighbourhood were the San, who were followed by the Tswana. About half the countrys ethnicity today is Tswana. The term for the countrys people, Batswana, refers to discipline sort of than ethnic origin. Encroachment by the Zulu in the 1820s and by Boers from Transvaal in the 1870s and 1880s threatened the peace of the region. In 1885, Britain established the upshot area as a protectorate, then known as Bechuanaland. In 1961, Britain granted a constitution to the country. Self-government began in 1965, and on Sept. 30, 1966, the country became independent. Botswana is Africas oldest democracy.

The new country maintained grievous transaction with its white-ruled neighbors, but gradually changed its policies, harboring rebel groups from Sou th Rhodesia as thoroughly as some from Sout! h Africa. Cattle cost increase and the export of quetch and other cattle products are the principal(prenominal) frugal activities, though migration to urban areas in search of economic opportunity has been an grand recent trend. The countrys water shortage and consecutive lack of able irrigation facilities have hampered agriculture, and only... If you want to get a full essay, rescript it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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