A Fourteenth Century Castle :: Free Essay Writer

CHAPTER 1 installationTowering high above the landscape, European fortifications still look commanding. cogitate how powerful a castle looked 600 years ago when it was brand new. A castle was reinforced to impress. It was the home of a powerful fightlord. From its safety he ruled the surrounding land. Castles building began in the 10th Century. The first castles that were built replaced wooden forts. Castles evolved and became stronger as methods of warfare changed. In the next few paragraphs I will be talking about how warriors surrounded and claped a castle, how the race in the castle prepared for war, how they defended themselves, and how they lived in peace.A castle was ordinarily built on top of a cliff so it would be harder for the opposition to reach it. It was also surrounded by a moat which was a water filled ditch. This ditch surrounded two sides of the castle that were not protected by a cliff. The moat also provided aliment for the people living inside the castl e. The castle was built out of brick and had a very thick wall. The thick walls were more than 8(ft) thick and the walls of castle towers were still thicker. There were also towers built on top of the castles. The towers enabled the defenders to see anyone access the castle, and to fire at them with bows or siege engines. The first point of attack was usually the main entrance. A gate house protected the vogue into the castle. Anybody who tried to get into the building was either caught by the guards or was killed by the traps that were set up in the castle. In the castle there were some(prenominal) walls that enclosed the courtyards. Each courtyard was called a bailey. During the war men women and children render here. When there was no war these court yards were used for work shops.During the war The water supply was vital, especially when the castle was surrounded. Wells were dug into the flap below the castle, the water was used for bathing and drinking. The Lord lived at the optic of the castle which was called a keep. If the defenders broke into the castle all the remaining soldiers would go into the keep and fight to the death.Women and children took shelter in the castle while the competitiveness was going on. If food ran out in the castle, the defenders would throw out anybody who couldn&type A8217t fight.