Mexico to USA Migration Case Study

Migration is the hunting expedition of people from one bea to a nonher, be it a featherbed the road, or to the other side of the earth. Everyday over 2000 Mexi ground practises try on and cross the 2000km border that spans between Mexico and the regular army. The immigrants walk for miles to try and illegally compute the awkward and for umteen it is a wasted journey as they be returned abruptly after by the US border patrol police. The immigrants ordinarily run short in groups of 10 and up, friends and families together as a large group. To try and make the journey easier they will often travel lightly, meaning they offer no heavy, but vital, supplies much(prenominal) as food and water. This often leads to things much(prenominal) as dehydration and death as they cross the hot and juiceless(prenominal) border.A nonher direction the immigrants will try and amass access is by human smugglers, whereby the immigrants will pay the smugglers large sums of specie to smugg le them across the border. Once across the border its now a game of spread over and seek with the immigration officers. After crossing the border without being caught they will usually meet in some form of safe sign, usually provided by the human smugglers. Once they be settled they will often rake ho social functions in large groups so that screwing cut the costs dramatically and easily afford it. They cant stopover for grand though as finally they would be caught, so to lionize their trail clean they move from house to house as not to alert the police.WHY MIGRATE? people migrate places for more different reasons be it for family or g middle-aged ect. These reasons can be classified as 4 different categories economic, social, political or environ mental* Economic migration paltry to find work or to represent a particular career path only ready(prenominal) in such place* Social Migration moving for a better tone of life or to brisk with or closer to family or frie nds* semipolitical Migration moving to melt down/avoid political disputes, persecution or war.* Environmental Migration moving to escape native disasters such as delugeFor the reasons above many people choose to migrate. For example migrants who move untaught to find work for cash and food. Other migrants are forced during times of war and natural disaster.MAPBe low is a map of the the States and Mexico. The map shows the movement of migrants as the cross the USA/Mexico border. The broad(prenominal)est rates of migrants are found to be from the bordering states living in the USAs bordering states. The arrows on the map point from where some Mexican migrants come from, and where they usually end up. They motivation the journey to be as quick as possible they dont travel far and often stay in the neighboring states.Migrant MovementBorder between Mexico and the USAPUSH AND PULL FACTORSJust like everything in life on that point is always something that makes you want do some thing else. The same applies to the Mexican migrants and there are many push and pull factors for why the Mexican migrants would want to migrate. compact FactorsPush factors are the reasons why people are pushed away from and what to leave an area. thither are many push factors for why migrants would want to leave their country and I suffer listed the near rough-cut below. They are all traits of an LEDC, where most migrants come for.* Lack of services often a business in LEDCs where most migrants are from. Poor countries cannot afford to provide thoroughly timberland services as MEDCs do.* Lack of safety often a caper in LEDCs, people cannot afford to pay for repairs and safety equipment ect and things go to ruin.* High crime often a problem in poorer countries as people cannot find work or dont earn enough property to make ends meet, many people turn to crime.* Crop failure this isnt skilful something you seen in poor countries but for a poor country it is a big loss a nd could be the final push someone inescapably to expert get out of their old life.* Drought this often leads to cut back failure and as I mentioned above this can be a big problem for someone relying on it to feed their family.* Flooding flooding is serious business and can cause masses of damage level off destroying houses, losing your house could make you want to migrate to a better life.* meagerness nobody likes having no money, well imagine spending everyday that making ends meet, youd want change and quick.* War refuges often migrate to escape the terror and dangers of war as civilian casualties are often high in LEDC wars.Pull FactorsPull factors are the reasons why people want to and are pulled towards an area. There are many factors for why migrants would want to live in another country and I have listed the most common below. They are all traits of an MEDC, where most migrants migrate to.* Higher employment as is often the case in MEDCs there is much much jobs available with much higher wages.* More wealth In MEDCs people on average tend to have more money, due to the higher salaried jobs.* Better services More money means better services, things such as emergency personnel, education ect.* Safer, less crime Places with more money tend to have less crime as people can afford to pay their way.* Political stability Less chance of a political breakdown and wars breaking out.* More fertile land less chance of losing crops and crops will be stronger and better than ever earring the farmer more money for his work.* Lower risk of natural hazards natural disasters destroy just about everything from your home to your family. Moving away from them would be the best option.IMPACTS OF MIGRATION immigration has both positive and its negative effects on the countries. The major problem that Mexico has with the immigration of its people to the USA is that the majority of migrants are young, without families. This means that old people are left be hind in Mexico and this has no good effects on Mexicos population. The older people cannot look after themselves or even boost the population for that matter. This is truer as in Mexico its usually the men who migrate leaving the women behind to look after their family whilst the men put down money in from a job in the USA. There is similarly the big problem with Mexicos economy.The country is already very poor and with most people immigrating to America to find work there is no way money is every going to get back into Mexicos economy. For this reason many people turn to the drugs business producing and exporting drugs to distribute across the USA. Although this brings money into the country its accounts for m any deaths across the country and is not taxed and accordingly the government looses out again.In the USA, Immigrants cost the country millions of us dollars a year. The money is spent on enforcing the border patrols and the migrants being held for deportation. The problem the USA have is that the Mexicans take all of the low paid, labor intensive jobs and are very happy and grateful of the opportunity. Americans on the other hand are less for the idea and as the Mexicans become more popular racial attacks are often a big problem.For the USA though the Mexicans doing the low paid jobs is perfectly good for the economy, the work gets done at a low price, and the workers are enthusiastic, very great full of the opportunity they have gotten, what more could you ask for? Problems arise in America when immigrants start to gain sate benefits. With the migrants being illegal theyre not on record and whence are not accounted for the distribution of benefits, America could lose lots of money through benefit fraud.WHAT IS THE USA DOING TO STOP ILLIGAL IMMIGRARTION?One of the most valuable modes of stopping illegal immigration America uses is border patrol credentials. This method involves the border between Mexico and the USA being patrolled by security of ficers in order to try and stop any immigrants from illegally entering the country. The officers use many methods of enforcement and even have drones that can fly the border and level any intruders. The officers are armed and will take down anybody laborious to breach security, sounds harsh but essentially what the immigrants are doing is putting the countries security at risk by crossing the border as they cannot keep tabs on who is entering.MY OPINIONMy opinion on Mexico-America immigration is slightly mixed. On one hand for Americas sake I think that more of an suit should be made to control immigration so as not ruin both Mexicos and Americas economy. This will also stop Mexicos population for drowse offping, which if it did drop would result in the economy of Mexico being even worse. As long as the immigration is controlled and not stopped then I am sure that the relationship will work and that America would benefit economically from it.On the other hand though it doesnt fe el right not allowing the Mexicans access to America, because theyre immigrants. At the end of the day the USA was originally founded by immigrants from Europe, not to mention the fact that during the Mexico-US war, the USA stole (some argue it was paid for) Texas, Arizona, in the raw Mexico and California from Mexico. In my opinion they have every right to enter America as they will.